{"id":2499,"date":"2026-02-06T08:55:49","date_gmt":"2026-02-06T00:55:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/?page_id=2499"},"modified":"2026-02-06T09:10:49","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T01:10:49","slug":"delf-b2-%e5%8f%a3%e8%af%ad-societe-03-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/?page_id=2499","title":{"rendered":"DELF B2 \u53e3\u8bed Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 03"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Payer des femmes enceintes\u2026 pour qu\u2019elles arr\u00eatent de fumer<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Paying pregnant women\u2026 to make them stop smoking<\/span>
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Question<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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French<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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R\u00e9mun\u00e9rer des femmes enceintes pour les encourager \u00e0 arr\u00eater de fumer ? Cette approche positive, jug\u00e9e plus efficace que la culpabilisation, est test\u00e9e dans seize maternit\u00e9s de France. Aujourd\u2019hui encore, 20 % des femmes enceintes continuent \u00e0 fumer tout au long de leur grossesse, avec de nombreux risques de complications pour le futur b\u00e9b\u00e9.<\/p>

Pour tenter d\u2019y rem\u00e9dier, ces maternit\u00e9s fran\u00e7aises vont essayer, pour la premi\u00e8re fois, de convaincre de futures mamans d\u2019arr\u00eater de fumer en leur offrant des bons d\u2019achat. Un total de 400 femmes enceintes va \u00eatre recrut\u00e9. Des volontaires, majeures, qui doivent \u00eatre enceintes de moins de quatre mois et demi et fumer un minimum de cinq cigarettes quotidiennes.<\/p>

Cette m\u00e9thode est certes \u00e9tonnante : chercher \u00e0 r\u00e9compenser plut\u00f4t qu\u2019\u00e0 \u00e9duquer. Le principe serait d\u2019encourager les sujets d\u00e9pendants plut\u00f4t que de les punir ou leur faire honte. Il faudrait les accompagner dans leurs difficult\u00e9s plut\u00f4t que de les accuser et de les isoler.<\/p>

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Paying pregnant women to encourage them to stop smoking? This positive approach, considered more effective than guilt-inducing methods, is being tested in sixteen maternity hospitals in France. Even today, 20% of pregnant women continue to smoke throughout their pregnancy, with many risks of complications for the future baby.<\/p>

To try to remedy this, these French maternity hospitals will attempt, for the first time, to convince expectant mothers to stop smoking by offering them shopping vouchers. A total of 400 pregnant women will be recruited. The volunteers must be adults, less than four and a half months pregnant, and smoke at least five cigarettes a day.<\/p>

This method is certainly surprising: seeking to reward rather than educate. The principle would be to encourage dependent individuals rather than punish them or make them feel ashamed. They should be supported through their difficulties rather than accused or isolated.<\/p>

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R\u00e9ponse<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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1. Introduction + presentation and reformulation of the document<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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  • Aujourd\u2019hui, le tabagisme pendant la grossesse reste un probl\u00e8me de sant\u00e9 publique.<\/li>
  • Le document explique qu\u2019une exp\u00e9rimentation est men\u00e9e dans plusieurs maternit\u00e9s fran\u00e7aises afin d\u2019encourager les femmes enceintes \u00e0 arr\u00eater de fumer gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des r\u00e9compenses financi\u00e8res.<\/li>
  • Cette m\u00e9thode repose sur une approche positive, qui privil\u00e9gie l\u2019accompagnement plut\u00f4t que la culpabilisation.<\/li><\/ul>

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    • Today, smoking during pregnancy remains a public health issue.<\/li>
    • The document explains that an experiment is being conducted in several French maternity hospitals to encourage pregnant women to quit smoking through financial rewards.<\/li>
    • This method is based on a positive approach that favors support rather than guilt.<\/li><\/ul>

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      2. Dialectical question<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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      • R\u00e9compenser financi\u00e8rement les femmes enceintes pour arr\u00eater de fumer est-il une m\u00e9thode efficace ou moralement discutable ?<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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        • Is financially rewarding pregnant women for quitting smoking effective or ethically questionable?
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          3. Advantages<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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          Certains pensent que cette approche est justifi\u00e9e et b\u00e9n\u00e9fique.<\/p>

          • Premi\u00e8rement, elle peut \u00eatre plus efficace que la culpabilisation,<\/p>

            car les r\u00e9compenses motivent davantage les personnes d\u00e9pendantes \u00e0 changer de comportement.<\/p><\/li>

          • Deuxi\u00e8mement, cette m\u00e9thode prot\u00e8ge la sant\u00e9 du futur b\u00e9b\u00e9,<\/p>

            puisque l\u2019arr\u00eat du tabac r\u00e9duit consid\u00e9rablement les risques de complications pendant la grossesse.<\/p><\/li>

          • Enfin, elle favorise un accompagnement bienveillant,<\/p>

            par exemple en soutenant les femmes au lieu de les juger ou de les isoler.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

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            Some believe this approach is justified and effective.<\/p>

            • First, it may be more effective than guilt-based strategies,<\/p>

              because rewards motivate dependent individuals to change behavior.<\/p><\/li>

            • Second, it protects the health of the unborn baby,<\/p>

              since quitting smoking significantly reduces pregnancy complications.<\/p><\/li>

            • Finally, it promotes a supportive approach,<\/p>

              for example by helping women instead of judging or isolating them.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

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              4. Disadvantages<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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              Cependant, d\u2019autres estiment que cette m\u00e9thode pose probl\u00e8me.<\/p>

              • D\u2019une part, r\u00e9mun\u00e9rer un comportement sain peut sembler injuste,<\/p>

                car les femmes qui ne fument pas ne b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient d\u2019aucune r\u00e9compense.<\/p><\/li>

              • D\u2019autre part, cette approche peut donner un mauvais message,<\/p>

                en laissant penser qu\u2019il faut \u00eatre pay\u00e9 pour adopter un comportement responsable.<\/p><\/li>

              • Enfin, certains craignent une d\u00e9pendance \u00e0 la r\u00e9compense,<\/p>

                ce qui peut limiter l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 de la m\u00e9thode \u00e0 long terme.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

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                However, others believe this method raises concerns.<\/p>

                • On the one hand, paying for healthy behavior may seem unfair,<\/p>

                  because women who do not smoke receive no reward.<\/p><\/li>

                • On the other hand, this approach may send the wrong message,<\/p>

                  suggesting that responsible behavior must be financially rewarded.<\/p><\/li>

                • Finally, some fear dependence on rewards,<\/p>

                  which may limit the method\u2019s long-term effectiveness.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

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                  5. Personal opinion<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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                  • Personnellement, je pense que cette m\u00e9thode peut \u00eatre utile dans certains cas,<\/li>
                  • surtout si elle s\u2019inscrit dans un accompagnement m\u00e9dical et psychologique global.<\/li><\/ul>

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                    • Personally, I think this method can be useful in certain cases,<\/li>
                    • especially if it is part of comprehensive medical and psychological support.<\/li><\/ul>

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                      6. Solution<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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                      • Il serait pr\u00e9f\u00e9rable d\u2019associer les r\u00e9compenses \u00e0 une pr\u00e9vention renforc\u00e9e,<\/p>

                        ainsi que \u00e0 un suivi m\u00e9dical r\u00e9gulier.<\/p><\/li>

                      • Cette m\u00e9thode devrait rester exp\u00e9rimentale et cibl\u00e9e.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

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                        • It would be better to combine rewards with stronger prevention measures,<\/p>

                          as well as regular medical follow-up.<\/p><\/li>

                        • This method should remain experimental and targeted.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

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                          7. Conclusion<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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                          • En conclusion, r\u00e9mun\u00e9rer les femmes enceintes pour arr\u00eater de fumer est une approche innovante,<\/li>
                          • mais elle doit \u00eatre encadr\u00e9e pour rester \u00e9thique et efficace.<\/li><\/ul>

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                            • In conclusion, paying pregnant women to quit smoking is an innovative approach,<\/li>
                            • but it must be regulated to remain ethical and effective.<\/li><\/ul>

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                              rednoteID: 6759669936<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                              Payer des femmes enceintes\u2026 pour qu\u2019elles arr\u00eatent de f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"folder":[20],"class_list":["post-2499","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2499","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2499"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2499\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2514,"href":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2499\/revisions\/2514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2499"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/languapass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ffolder&post=2499"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}